Context
Pastoral areas in Niger are predominantly used for cattle, dromedaries, sheep and goats. With 51 million animals, the country is one of the largest animal producers in Africa.
The majority of the animals are exported. Meanwhile, the people of Niger obtain the dairy products they need primarily through imports. The main reason for this is the lack of cooperation between producers, dairies and consumer organisations. In many places, livestock herders feed excess milk to calves or simply throw it away.
Meat processing and marketing are also poorly structured. Slaughterhouses rarely comply with international standards regarding hygiene, environmental protection and animal welfare.